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Intellectual disability is a condition that affects a person’s ability to learn, reason, solve problems, and adapt to everyday life. It begins during childhood and continues into adulthood. This impacts both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior. Understanding intellectual disability is essential for early medication and support. Here we’ll discuss what is an intellectual disability, how it differs from other developmental conditions, and how it is diagnosed.

Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is also known as brittle bone disease. It is a rare inherited condition that weakens the body’s capacity to form sturdy, healthy bones. People with Osteogenesis Imperfecta have bones that break easily, often with little or no apparent reason. This condition affects the skeletal framework, teeth, hearing, and overall growth. In this post, we’ll break down what OI is, its symptoms, and how it’s diagnosed and treated.

Osteosarcoma is a rare and aggressive bone tumor that typically originates in the cells responsible for forming new bone. It most frequently affects the long bones of the arms and legs, particularly near the knee. While it can occur at any age, it is more common in teenagers and young adults experiencing growth spurts.

Dilated cardiomyopathy is a condition where the heart's main pumping chamber is enlarged and weakened. This impacts the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively. It can strike at any age, but it occurs more in adults aged 20 to 60. If identified early and dealt with in the right manner, serious issues such as heart failure or arrhythmias can be prevented.

Osteoarthritis is one of the most common forms of arthritis, affecting millions of people worldwide. This is a joint degenerative condition where the bone gradually wears down over time. This condition is most common in people over 50 years old. Although osteoarthritis can affect any joint, it mostly affects the knees, hips, hands, and spine. It develops gradually and can cause pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced motion. This impacts daily activities and overall quality of life.

People often get confused about whether to see a neurologist or a neurosurgeon when it comes to conditions affecting the nervous system, spine, or brain. Although both are highly trained professionals specialised in the nervous system, their roles, responsibilities, and expertise differ considerably.

Anemia is a medical condition in which the amount of healthy red blood cells or blood hemoglobin falls below its normal level. Hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs to muscles and organs around the body. If the levels fall below a certain point, the body's organs and muscles may not receive enough oxygen to function, causing weakness, fatigue, and other health concerns.

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, often developing in individuals with chronic liver disease or cirrhosis. It is responsible for almost 75-85% of all cases of liver cancer worldwide. Liver cancer is the sixth most diagnosed cancer and the third most fatal cancer-related cause of death internationally, as estimated by the World Health Organization (WHO).

Spinal fusion is a surgical procedure that is meant to fuse two or more vertebrae in the spine permanently, thus eliminating movement between them. In general, this procedure is indicated for individuals suffering from chronic back pain, degenerative disc disease, scoliosis, or spinal instability. It is said to be a go-to method when your ailment has not responded to conservative treatments like physical therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes.

Well, no one likes talking about diarrhea. It’s uncomfortable, awkward, and, well… messy. But it happens to all of us. A sudden dash to the bathroom isn’t exactly unusual after a dodgy meal or a bout of the flu. Most of the time, it's nothing to worry about. But what if it doesn’t go away? What if it keeps coming back, or comes with other strange symptoms?